Fastner Selection And Installation Tips
Installing drywall screws
The performance of any anchor primarily depends upon the integrity and strength of the substrate material into which it is fixed, in general the stronger the substrate the greater the failure load.
Anchors generally fall into three categories:
- Light weight — which includes cavity fixings, wall plugs, masonry nails, hammer and frame fixings.
- Medium duty — wedge, sleeve, shield anchor: (M6 to M12) and chemical anchors.
- Heavy duty — throughbolts and shield anchor: (M16 to M24).
In general terms, when using anchors, spacing between each fixing point should be 10× the diameter of the anchor. e.g. M6 anchor = 60mm between fixing points.
Most anchors work by expansion. This creates stress within the substrate and can be problematic if fixed too close to the edge of the substrate or into substrates which are old or badly weathered. In cases like this it is recommended that you use expansion free anchors such as chemical polyester resins.
Always drill the correct diameter holes to the correct depth using a drill bit which is in good condition. Clean the hole thoroughly. This is important for all anchors, but particularly critical for chemical anchors.
Chart of fixings and their uses
Newey & Eyre and Neweys Online are brands of Rexel UK Limited, a
